Optimisation of wort volatile analysis by headspace solid-phase microextraction in combination with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry

被引:33
作者
De Schutter, David P. [1 ]
Saison, Daan [1 ]
Delvaux, Filip [1 ]
Derdelinckx, Guy [1 ]
Rock, Jean-Marie [2 ]
Neven, Hedwig [3 ]
Delvaux, Freddy R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Biosci Engn, Ctr Malting & Brewing Sci, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
[2] Brasserie Orval SA, B-6823 Villers Devant Orval, Belgium
[3] Brewery Duvel Moortgat NV, B-2870 Puurs, Belgium
关键词
wort; beer; solid-phase microextraction; volatiles; aldehydes; wort boiling; gas chromatography; mass spectrometry;
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2007.11.103
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to create a simple, solventless technique without derivatisation in order to analyze a broad range of volatiles in beer wort. A method was developed using headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The procedure was optimised by selection of the appropriate fibre and optimisation of extraction temperature, extraction time, and salting-out. The detection limits were well below the actual wort concentrations of the selected volatiles, ranging from 12 ng/l for linalool to 0.53 mu g/l for furfural. Moreover, the procedure showed a good linearity and was applied to the analysis of wort samples taken from a wort boiling process in an industrial brewery. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 80
页数:6
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