wort;
beer;
solid-phase microextraction;
volatiles;
aldehydes;
wort boiling;
gas chromatography;
mass spectrometry;
D O I:
10.1016/j.chroma.2007.11.103
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The aim of this study was to create a simple, solventless technique without derivatisation in order to analyze a broad range of volatiles in beer wort. A method was developed using headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The procedure was optimised by selection of the appropriate fibre and optimisation of extraction temperature, extraction time, and salting-out. The detection limits were well below the actual wort concentrations of the selected volatiles, ranging from 12 ng/l for linalool to 0.53 mu g/l for furfural. Moreover, the procedure showed a good linearity and was applied to the analysis of wort samples taken from a wort boiling process in an industrial brewery. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.