New and future immunomodulatory therapy in type 1 diabetes

被引:32
作者
Tooley, James E.
Waldron-Lynch, Frank
Herold, Kevan C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Immunobiol, New Haven, CT 06511 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
type; 1; diabetes; immunotherapy; metabolic therapy; biologies; BETA-CELL FUNCTION; GLUTAMIC-ACID DECARBOXYLASE; PROTEIN PEPTIDE DIAPEP277; ANTI-CD3; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; REGULATORY T-CELLS; PHASE-II TRIAL; NOD MICE; RECENT-ONSET;
D O I
10.1016/j.molmed.2012.01.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Type 1 diabetes is a common autoimmune disease that affects millions of people worldwide and has an incidence that is increasing at a striking rate, especially in young children. It results from the targeted self-destruction of the insulin-secreting 13 cells of the pancreas and requires lifelong insulin treatment. The effects of chronic hyperglycemia the result of insulin deficiency include secondary endorgan complications. Over the past two decades our increased understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease has led to the development of new immunomodulatory treatments. None have yet received regulatory approval, but this report highlights recent progress in this area.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 181
页数:9
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