The determination of the total injected power in solar flare electrons

被引:51
作者
Emslie, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Sun; flares;
D O I
10.1086/378168
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We here review the procedure by which the injected power in bremsstrahlung-producing electrons is determined from the hard X-ray spectra that they produce. In particular, we note that low-energy photons are produced in large part by electrons with energies that do not greatly exceed the thermal energy of the target with which they interact, so that the commonly used assumption of "cold-target" energy loss is not applicable over the entire energy range. We show that this significantly reduces the inferred energy content of the injected electron distribution and even makes the oft-dwelt-upon concept of a "lower cutoff energy" in the injected electron spectrum moot. Convenient formulae are provided for the total power in the injected electrons.
引用
收藏
页码:L119 / L121
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   DIRECTIVITY AND POLARIZATION OF THICK TARGET X-RAY BREMSSTRAHLUNG FROM SOLAR-FLARES [J].
BROWN, JC .
SOLAR PHYSICS, 1972, 26 (02) :441-459
[2]   The determination and use of mean electron flux spectra in solar flares [J].
Brown, JC ;
Emslie, AG ;
Kontar, EP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 595 (02) :L115-L117
[4]   ANALYTIC LIMITS ON THE FORMS OF SPECTRA POSSIBLE FROM OPTICALLY THIN COLLISIONAL BREMSSTRAHLUNG SOURCE MODELS [J].
BROWN, JC ;
EMSLIE, AG .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 331 (01) :554-564
[5]   BREMSSTRAHLUNG SPECTRA FROM THICK-TARGET ELECTRON-BEAMS WITH NONCOLLISIONAL ENERGY-LOSSES [J].
BROWN, JC ;
MACKINNON, AL .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1985, 292 (01) :L31-L34
[6]   COLLISIONAL INTERACTION OF A BEAM OF CHARGED-PARTICLES WITH A HYDROGEN TARGET OF ARBITRARY IONIZATION LEVEL [J].
EMSLIE, AG .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 224 (01) :241-246
[7]   Electron bremsstrahlung hard X-ray spectra, electron distributions, and energetics in the 2002 July 23 solar flare [J].
Holman, GD ;
Sui, LH ;
Schwartz, RA ;
Emslie, AG .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 595 (02) :L97-L101
[8]   Regularized electron flux spectra in the 2002 July 23 solar flare [J].
Piana, M ;
Massone, AM ;
Kontar, EP ;
Emslie, AG ;
Brown, JC ;
Schwartz, RA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 595 (02) :L127-L130
[9]  
SPITZER L, 1962, PHYSICS FULLY IONIZE