What explains the location of industry in Britain, 1871-1931?

被引:51
作者
Crafts, N [1 ]
Mulatu, A [1 ]
机构
[1] London Sch Econ, Dept Econ Hist, London WC2A 2AE, England
关键词
industry location; British manufacturing; transport costs; agglomeration economies;
D O I
10.1093/jeg/lbh069
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Where transport costs were falling, were the new economic geography forces for industry agglomeration and dispersion at work in the location of industry in pre-1931 Britain? This paper examines the issue empirically using a general model that nests the Heckscher-Ohlin factor endowment with new economic geography models. The evidence suggests that while the location of pre-1931 British industry was mainly driven by the former, the scale economies aspect of the latter also played a role.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 518
页数:20
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