Creative productivity: A predictive and explanatory model of career trajectories and landmarks

被引:369
作者
Simonton, DK
机构
[1] University of California, Davis, CA
[2] Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0033-295X.104.1.66
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The author developed a model that explains and predicts both longitudinal and cross-sectional variation in the output of major and minor creative products. The model first yields a mathematical equation that accounts for the empirical age curves, including contrasts across creative domains in the expected career trajectories. The model is then extended to account for individual differences in career trajectories, such as the longitudinal stability of cross-sectional variation and the differential placement of career landmarks (the ages at first, best, and last contribution). The theory is parsimonious in that it requires only two individual-difference parameters (initial creative potential and age at career onset) and two information-processing parameters (ideation and elaboration rates), plus a single principle (the equal-odds rule), to derive several precise predictions that cannot be generated by any alternative theory.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 89
页数:24
相关论文
共 181 条
[1]  
ADAMS C W, 1946, Isis, V36, P166, DOI 10.1086/347941
[2]   TOWARD A BEHAVIORAL DEFINITION OF GENIUS [J].
ALBERT, RS .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1975, 30 (02) :140-151
[3]   CUMULATIVE ADVANTAGE AND INEQUALITY IN SCIENCE [J].
ALLISON, PD ;
LONG, JS ;
KRAUZE, TK .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1982, 47 (05) :615-625
[4]   ESTIMATION AND TESTING FOR A MARKOV MODEL OF REINFORCEMENT [J].
ALLISON, PD .
SOCIOLOGICAL METHODS & RESEARCH, 1980, 8 (04) :434-453
[5]   PRODUCTIVITY DIFFERENCES AMONG SCIENTISTS - EVIDENCE FOR ACCUMULATIVE ADVANTAGE [J].
ALLISON, PD ;
STEWART, JA .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1974, 39 (04) :596-606
[6]   DEPARTMENTAL EFFECTS ON SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTIVITY [J].
ALLISON, PD ;
LONG, JS .
AMERICAN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1990, 55 (04) :469-478
[7]   LOTKAS LAW - PROBLEM IN ITS INTERPRETATION AND APPLICATION [J].
ALLISON, PD ;
PRICE, DJD ;
GRIFFITH, BC ;
MORAVCSIK, MJ ;
STEWART, JA .
SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE, 1976, 6 (02) :269-276
[8]  
ALLISON PD, 1977, SOCIOL METHODOL, P238
[9]   VARIABLES AFFECTING CREATIVE CONTRIBUTIONS ACROSS ADULT LIFE-SPAN [J].
ALPAUGH, PK ;
BIRREN, JE .
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, 1977, 20 (04) :240-248
[10]  
[Anonymous], 1972, CUMULATIVE RECORD