学术探索
学术期刊
新闻热点
数据分析
智能评审

Cognitive Adaptation Theory as a Means to PTSD Reduction Among Cancer Pain Patients

被引：13
作者：
Schwabish, Stephen D. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Fielding Grad Univ, Santa Barbara, CA USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY | 2011年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词：
cognitive adaptation; optimism; mastery; self-esteem; cancer; cancer pain; posttraumatic stress disorder; PTSD; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; SELF-ESTEEM; PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT; OPTIMISM; VULNERABILITY; PREVALENCE; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; NEUROTICISM; CHECKLIST;
D O I：
10.1080/07347332.2010.548440
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Eighty-nine cancer pain patients participated in a study evaluating components of the Cognitive Adaptation Index on symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Positive correlations were found between optimism, mastery, and self-esteem. Inverse relationships with a PTSD symptom scale were also established. Multiple regression analyses for aggregate PTSD scores, avoidance/numbing, and arousal symptoms were each significant at p 0.0001, intrusive symptoms at p 0.020. Except for intrusive symptoms, self-esteem played a statistically significant mediating role for the influence of other variables. These results are discussed regarding their impact on PTSD, intervention strategies, and mental health of individuals experiencing stress.
引用
收藏
页码：141 / 156
页数：16
相关论文
共 88 条
[1]  
AFFLECK G, 1985, AM J MENT DEF, V89, P653
[2]   Identification of PTSD in cancer survivors [J].
Alter, CL ;
Pelcovitz, D ;
Axelrod, A ;
Goldenberg, B ;
Harris, H ;
Meyers, B ;
Grobois, B ;
Mandel, F ;
Septimus, A ;
Kaplan, S .
PSYCHOSOMATICS, 1996, 37 (02) :137-143
[3]   Posttraumatic stress disorder after treatment for breast cancer: Prevalence of diagnosis and use of the PTSD checklist - Civilian version (PCL-C) as a screening instrument [J].
Andrykowski, MA ;
Cordova, MJ ;
Studts, JL ;
Miller, TW .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1998, 66 (03) :586-590
[4]   PTSD and the experience of pain: Research and clinical implications of shared vulnerability and mutual maintenance models [J].
Asmundson, GJG ;
Coons, MJ ;
Taylor, S ;
Katz, J .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHIATRIE, 2002, 47 (10) :930-937
[5]   Evidence of a disposition toward fearfulness and vulnerability to posttraumatic stress in dysfunctional pain patients [J].
Asmundson, GJG ;
Bonin, MF ;
Frombach, IK ;
Norton, GR .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 2000, 38 (08) :801-812
[6]   Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective [J].
Bandura, A .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 52 :1-26
[7]  
Bandura A., 1997, SELF EFFICACY EXERCI
[8]   THE MODERATOR MEDIATOR VARIABLE DISTINCTION IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-RESEARCH - CONCEPTUAL, STRATEGIC, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
BARON, RM ;
KENNY, DA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (06) :1173-1182
[9]   Chronic posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic pain in Vietnam combat veterans [J].
Beckham, JC ;
Crawford, AL ;
Feldman, ME ;
Kirby, AC ;
Hertzberg, MA ;
Davidson, JRT ;
Moore, SD .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 1997, 43 (04) :379-389
[10]   Prostate cancer and emotional functioning: Effects of mental adjustment, optimism, and appraisal [J].
Bjorck, JP ;
Hopp, DP ;
Jones, LW .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY, 1999, 17 (01) :71-85
123456789