How many methyl groups in [{(η5-C5MenH5-n)2Zr}2(μ2,η2,η2-N2)] are needed for dinitrogen hydrogenation?: A theoretical study

被引:27
作者
Bobadova-Parvanova, P
Wang, QF
Morokuma, K [1 ]
Musaev, DG
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Cherry L Emerson Ctr Sci Computat, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词
computer chemistry; density functional calculations; homogeneous catalysis; ligand effects; nitrogen fixation;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200501371
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Five are too many: It is known experimentally that [(Cp') 2Zr(N2)Zr(Cp')2] (Cp' = C5H 5-nMen) with n = 4 activates N2 for hydrogenation, but the complex with n = 5 does not. This difference in reactivity arises from the N2 coordination mode (see scheme): For n = 0-4, N2 is side-on coordinated - the most suitable mode for hydrogenation - whereas for n = 5, N2 is end-on coordinated owing to steric repulsion between five Me groups. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7101 / 7103
页数:3
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