Highly Enantioselective Organocatalytic α-Amination Reactions of Aryl Oxindoles: Developing Designer Multifunctional Alkaloid Catalysts

被引:107
作者
Bui, Tommy
Hernandez-Torres, Gloria
Milite, Ciro
Barbas, Carlos F., III [1 ]
机构
[1] Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; CONSTRUCTION; DERIVATIVES; CYANOACETATES; 2-OXINDOLES; ALLYLATION; ALKYLATION; ALDEHYDES;
D O I
10.1021/ol102493q
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An enantioselective alpha-amination of aryl oxindoles catalyzed by a dimeric quinidine has been developed. The reaction is general, broad in substrate scope, and affords the desired products in good yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities. This study provides the first examples of a general organocatalytic method for the creation of nitrogen-containing, tetrasubstituted chiral centers at C-3 of various aryl oxindoles. Furthermore, new catalysts and insights into structural elements of the catalysts that significantly influence enantioselectivities are disclosed.
引用
收藏
页码:5696 / 5699
页数:4
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