Photodegradation of γ-HCH by α-Fe2O3 and the influence of fulvic acid

被引:33
作者
Fu, HB [1 ]
Quan, X [1 ]
Zhao, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm & Biol Sci & Technol, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
alpha-Fe2O3; gamma-HCH; fulvic acid; photodegradation; humic substances;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2005.01.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine photodegradation of gamma-hexachlorocyclohexane (gamma-HCH) by alpha-Fe2O3 and the influence of fulvic acid (FA) in this photochemical process. A 300 W high-pressure mercury lamp was employed as the light source. The result showed that the UV light alone could play an important role in the degradation of gamma-HCH. The presence of alpha-Fe2O3 was found to promote the photodegradation of gamma-HCH. The photodegradation of gamma-HCH by alpha-Fe2O3 follows pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics. The effect of the FA on the photodegradation of gamma-HCH was also performed. The result revealed that the FA slowed the photodegradation rate of gamma-HCH. Oxidation products were also identified by gas chromatography with a mass spectroscopy detector. This process is of interest in both a remedial process induced by iron oxides in natural water surfaces and alpha-Fe2O3-mediated photodegradation method for purifying natural water containing gamma-HCH and humic substances. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 149
页数:7
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]
Photodecomposition of the carbamate pesticide carbofuran: Kinetics and the influence of dissolved organic matter [J].
Bachman, J ;
Patterson, HH .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 33 (06) :874-881
[2]
2. Sensitized degradation of chlorophenols on iron oxides induced by visible light - Comparison with titanium oxide [J].
Bandara, J ;
Mielczarski, JA ;
Lopez, A ;
Kiwi, J .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2001, 34 (04) :321-333
[3]
TRANSFORMATION KINETICS OF PHENOLS IN WATER - PHOTOSENSITIZATION BY DISSOLVED NATURAL ORGANIC MATERIAL AND AROMATIC KETONES [J].
CANONICA, S ;
JANS, U ;
STEMMLER, K ;
HOIGNE, J .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 29 (07) :1822-1831
[4]
Carlos A. K., 2000, CHEMOSPHERE, V40, P433
[5]
Ultrafast studies of photoexcited electron dynamics in γ- and α-Fe2O3 semiconductor nanoparticles [J].
Cherepy, NJ ;
Liston, DB ;
Lovejoy, JA ;
Deng, HM ;
Zhang, JZ .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1998, 102 (05) :770-776
[6]
Determination of organochlorine pesticides in skins and leather by gas chromatography [J].
Font, J ;
Marsal, A .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1998, 811 (1-2) :256-260
[7]
GAWLIK BM, 970166 INCODC
[8]
Hoigne J, 1989, ACS SYM SER, V219, P363
[9]
JONATHAN KL, 1987, J PHYS CHEM, V91, P5076
[10]
Effects of selected metal ions on photodegradation of organophosphorus pesticides sensitized by humic acids [J].
Kamiya, M ;
Kameyama, K .
CHEMOSPHERE, 2001, 45 (03) :231-235