Amperometric immunosensor for the detection of anti-West Nile Virus IgG

被引:51
作者
Ionescu, Rodica E.
Cosnier, Serge
Herrmann, Sebastien
Marks, Robert S.
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, ICMG FR 2607, Dept Chim Mol UMR 5250, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Biotechnol Engn, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[3] Natl Inst Biotechnol Negev, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Ilse Katz Ctr Meso & Nanoscale Sci & Technol, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac0707129
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An amperometric immunosensor for the detection of West Nile virus (WNV) IgG was developed. This device was based on the immobilization of T7 phages, which were modified by an additional peptide sequence taken from the virus and used as antigen. The electropolymerization of a phage-amphiphilic pyrrole ammonium mixture previously adsorbed on the electrode surface provided an efficient entrapment of phages in a polypyrrole film. After incubation with a secondary peroxidase-labeled antibody, the immunosensors were applied to the quantitative amperometric determination of WW-antibody at 0 V vs Ag/AgCl via the reduction of the enzymically generated quinone in the presence of hydroquinone and H2O2. The optimum immunosensor configuration detected low WNV-antibody dilutions down to a titer of 1:107 with an excellent regeneration of the immunosensor response by glycine treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:8662 / 8668
页数:7
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