Bright and water-soluble near IR-Emitting CdSe/CdTe/ZnSe Type-II/Type-I nanocrystals, tuning the efficiency and stability by growth

被引:114
作者
Blackman, Bridgette [1 ]
Battaglia, David [2 ]
Peng, Xiaogang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Arkansas, Dept Chem & Biochem, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
[2] NN Labs LLC, Fayetteville, AR 72703 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm8000688
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly photoluminescent CdSe/CdTe/ZnSe type-II/type-I composite nanocrystals, both dot- and peanut-shaped, were prepared via the modified successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) techniques, straight SILAR for peanut-shaped ones and SILAR coupled with thermal-cycling (SILAR-TC) for dotshaped ones. The CdSe/CdTe type-II heterojunction offered the nanocrystals with near-infrared emission and the CdTe/ZnSe type-I heterojunction helped to confine the photogenerated charges away from the ligands and solution environment. This structural feature makes the photoluminescence quantum yield of the CdSe/CdTe/ZnSe core/shell/shell type-II/type-I dots that have a uniformly grown ZnSe shell retain as high as 60% after replacing the original amine ligands with mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). Conversely, the emission of the corresponding CdSe/CdTe core/shell dots (CdSe/CdTe/ZnSe composite peanuts) was completely (almost completely) quenched by the same ligand treatment. The emission properties of the MPA-coated CdSe/CdTe/ZnSe core/shell/shell dots were stable in water in the buffer solutions with their pH in a range between about 5 and 9.
引用
收藏
页码:4847 / 4853
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Photochemical instability of CdSe nanocrystals coated by hydrophilic thiols [J].
Aldana, J ;
Wang, YA ;
Peng, XG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 123 (36) :8844-8850
[2]   Inverted core/shell nanocrystals continuously tunable between type-I and type-II localization regimes [J].
Balet, LP ;
Ivanov, SA ;
Piryatinski, A ;
Achermann, M ;
Klimov, VI .
NANO LETTERS, 2004, 4 (08) :1485-1488
[3]   Coupled and decoupled dual quantum systems in one semiconductor nanocrystal [J].
Battaglia, D ;
Blackman, B ;
Peng, XG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (31) :10889-10897
[4]   Control of the morphology of complex semiconductor nanocrystals with a type II heterojunction, dots vs peanuts, by thermal cycling [J].
Blackman, Bridgette ;
Battaglia, David M. ;
Mishima, Tetsuya D. ;
Johnson, Matthew B. ;
Peng, Xiaogang .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (15) :3815-3821
[5]   Semiconductor nanocrystals as fluorescent biological labels [J].
Bruchez, M ;
Moronne, M ;
Gin, P ;
Weiss, S ;
Alivisatos, AP .
SCIENCE, 1998, 281 (5385) :2013-2016
[6]   Quantum dot bioconjugates for ultrasensitive nonisotopic detection [J].
Chan, WCW ;
Nie, SM .
SCIENCE, 1998, 281 (5385) :2016-2018
[7]  
COLVIN VL, 1994, NATURE, V370, P354, DOI 10.1038/370354a0
[8]   Synthesis of CdSe/CdTe nanobarbells [J].
Halpert, Jonathan E. ;
Porter, Venda J. ;
Zimmer, John P. ;
Bawendi, Moungi G. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 128 (39) :12590-12591
[9]   Type-II core/shell CdS/ZnSe nanocrystals: Synthesis, electronic structures, and spectroscopic properties [J].
Ivanov, Sergei A. ;
Piryatinski, Andrei ;
Nanda, Jagjit ;
Tretiak, Sergei ;
Zavadil, Kevin R. ;
Wallace, William O. ;
Werder, Don ;
Klimov, Victor I. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2007, 129 (38) :11708-11719
[10]   Type-II quantum dots: CdTe/CdSe(core/shell) and CdSe/ZinTe(core/shell) heterostructures [J].
Kim, S ;
Fisher, B ;
Eisler, HJ ;
Bawendi, M .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (38) :11466-11467