Quantum logic gates in optical lattices

被引:568
作者
Brennen, GK [1 ]
Caves, CM
Jessen, PS
Deutsch, IH
机构
[1] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Ctr Adv Studies, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Ctr Opt Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1060
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a new system for implementing quantum logic gates: neutral atoms trapped in a very far-off-resonance optical lattice. Pairs of atoms are made to occupy the same well by varying the polarization of the trapping lasers, and then a near-resonant electric dipole is induced by an auxiliary laser. A controlled-NOT can be implemented by conditioning the target atomic resonance on a resolvable level shift induced by the control atom. Atoms interact only during logical operations, thereby suppressing decoherence.
引用
收藏
页码:1060 / 1063
页数:4
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