Focusing Nanocrystal Size Distributions via Production Control

被引:85
作者
Clark, Michael D. [1 ]
Kumar, Sanat K. [1 ]
Owen, Jonathan S. [2 ]
Chan, Emory M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Nanocrystals; size focusing; theory; chemical production; monodisperse; SILVER-HALIDE PARTICLES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; QUANTUM DOTS; SPONTANEOUS NUCLEATION; II-VI; MONODISPERSE; GROWTH; KINETICS; INJECTION; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1021/nl200286j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We present a theoretical description of how continuous monomer production affects the focusing of nanocrystal size distributions in solution. We show that sufficiently high monomer production rates can drive a decrease in the polydispersity even as the average nanocrystal size increases. This is in sharp contrast to Ostwald ripening, where polydispersity increases with mean crystal size. We interpret several experimental nanocrystal studies through our model and show how production-controlled growth promises exquisite control over the size and polydispersity of functional nano crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:1976 / 1980
页数:5
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