Application of bioreactor systems for large scale production of horticultural and medicinal plants

被引:165
作者
Paek, K. Y. [1 ]
Chakrabarty, D. [1 ]
Hahn, E. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Res Ctr Dev Adv Hort Technol, Cheongju, South Korea
关键词
Anoectochilus; apple; automated masspropagation; Chrysanthemum; dissolved oxygen; garlic; ginseng; grape; Lilium; micropropagation; mixing; nutrients; pH; Phalaenopsis; potato; secondary metabolites; siberian ginseng; somatic embryogenesis;
D O I
10.1007/s11240-004-6648-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Automation of micropropagation via organogenesis or somatic embryogenesis in a bioreactor has been advanced as a possible way of reducing costs. Micropropagation by conventional techniques is typically a labour-intensive means of clonal propagation. The paper describes lower cost and less labour-intensive clonal propagation through the use of modified air-lift, bubble column, bioreactors (a balloon-type bubble bioreactor), together with temporary immersion systems for the propagation of shoots, bud-clusters and somatic embryos. Propagation of Anoectochilus, apple, Chrysanthemum, garlic, ginseng, grape, Lilium, Phalaenopsis and potato is described. In this chapter, features of bioreactors and bioreactor process design specifically for automated mass propagation of several plant crops are described, and recent research aimed at maximizing automation of the bioreactor production process is highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 300
页数:14
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