Toward accurate CO2 and CH4 observations from GOSAT

被引:315
作者
Butz, A. [1 ,2 ]
Guerlet, S. [2 ]
Hasekamp, O. [2 ]
Schepers, D. [2 ]
Galli, A. [2 ]
Aben, I. [2 ]
Frankenberg, C. [4 ]
Hartmann, J. -M. [5 ]
Tran, H. [5 ]
Kuze, A. [7 ]
Keppel-Aleks, G. [6 ]
Toon, G. [4 ]
Wunch, D. [6 ]
Wennberg, P. [6 ]
Deutscher, N. [3 ,8 ]
Griffith, D. [3 ]
Macatangay, R. [3 ]
Messerschmidt, J. [8 ]
Notholt, J. [8 ]
Warneke, T. [8 ]
机构
[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Meteorol & Climate Res, D-76344 Leopoldshafen, Germany
[2] SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Wollongong, Ctr Atmospher Chem, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[4] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[5] Univ Paris Diderot, Inst Pierre Simon Laplace, Univ Paris Est Creteil, Lab Interuniv Syst Atmospher,UMR 7583,CNRS, F-94010 Creteil, France
[6] CALTECH, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[7] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Satellite Applicat & Promot Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058505, Japan
[8] Univ Bremen, Inst Environm Phys, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
关键词
METHANE EMISSIONS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CALIBRATION;
D O I
10.1029/2011GL047888
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The column-average dry air mole fractions of atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane (X-CO2 and X-CH4) are inferred from observations of backscattered sunlight conducted by the Greenhouse gases Observing SATellite (GOSAT). Comparing the first year of GOSAT retrievals over land with colocated ground-based observations of the Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON), we find an average difference (bias) of -0.05% and -0.30% for X-CO2 and X-CH4 with a station-to-station variability (standard deviation of the bias) of 0.37% and 0.26% among the 6 considered TCCON sites. The root-mean square deviation of the bias-corrected satellite retrievals from colocated TCCON observations amounts to 2.8 ppm for X-CO2 and 0.015 ppm for X-CH4. Without any data averaging, the GOSAT records reproduce general source/sink patterns such as the seasonal cycle of X-CO2 suggesting the use of the satellite retrievals for constraining surface fluxes. Citation: Butz, A., et al. (2011), Toward accurate CO2 and CH4 observations from GOSAT, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L14812, doi:10.1029/2011GL047888.
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页数:6
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