Peripheral blood phagocyte CD14 and CD11b expression on admission to hospital in relation to mortality among patients with community-acquired infection

被引:4
作者
Aalto, H
Takala, A
Kautiainen, H
Repo, H
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Haartman Inst, Dept Bacteriol & Immunol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[2] Rheumatism Fdn Hosp, SF-18120 Heinola, Finland
[3] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Med, Helsinki, Finland
关键词
community-acquired infection; prediction of mortality; CD14; systemic inflammation; blood culture;
D O I
10.1007/s00011-005-1374-5
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Objective and Design: Prognostic value of markers of systemic inflammation were evaluated in patients admitted to hospital. Material: The study comprises 327 patients with community-acquired infection verified on admission (n = 290) or within 3-day follow-up (n = 37). Methods: On-admission levels of phagocyte CD11b/CD18 and CD14 expression were measured using whole blood flow cytometry. Clinical data were collected retrospectively from medical records. Results: In univariate analysis, non-survivors as compared to survivors had higher age, lower arterial pressure, higher heart rate, and lower monocyte CD 14 density. In multivariate analysis high age [relative mortality RR 1.05 (95% CI 1.01 to 1.08), p = 0.016] and low CD 14 expression on monocytes [RR 7.49 (CI 1.63 to 34.33), p = 0.01] remained predictive for the 28-day mortality. Conclusion: In patients with community-acquired infection, low on-admission level of monocyte CD14 is related to fatal outcome.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 434
页数:7
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