Simultaneous multiwavelength observations of sagittarius A

被引:48
作者
An, T [1 ]
Goss, WM
Zhao, JH
Hong, XY
Roy, S
Rao, AP
Shen, ZQ
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[3] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Natl Ctr Radio Astrophys, TIFR, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; black hole physics; Galaxy : center; radio continuum : galaxies;
D O I
10.1086/498687
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We observed Sgr A* using the Very Large Array (VLA) and the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) at multiple centimeter and millimeter wavelengths on 2003 June 17. The measured flux densities of Sgr A*, together with those obtained from the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and the Keck II 10 m telescope on the same date, are used to construct a simultaneous spectrum of Sgr A* from 90 cm to 3.8 mu m. The simultaneous spectrum shows a spectral break at about 3.6 cm, a possible signature of synchrotron self-absorption of the strong radio outburst that occurred near epoch 2003 July 17. At 90 cm, the flux density of Sgr A* is 0.22 +/- 0.06 Jy, suggesting a sharp decrease in flux density at wavelengths longer than 47 cm. The spectrum at long cm wavelengths appears to be consistent with free-free absorption by a screen of ionized gas with a cutoff similar to 100 cm. This cutoff wavelength appears to be three times longer than that of similar to 30 cm suggested by Davies, Walsh, & Booth based on observations in 1974 and 1975. Our analysis suggests that the flux densities of Sgr A* at wavelengths longer than 30 cm could be attenuated and modulated by stellar winds from massive stars close to Sgr A*.
引用
收藏
页码:L49 / L52
页数:4
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