Preparation of mesoporous silica films on a glass slide: surfactant template removal by solvent extraction

被引:69
作者
Hua, ZL [1 ]
Shi, JL [1 ]
Wang, L [1 ]
Zhang, WH [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3093(01)00806-7
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Mesoporous silica films have been deposited on glass slides by the dip-coating method. Solvent extraction was used to completely remove the structure-directing surfactant with a carefully selected dilute HCl/EtOH solution, which was confirmed by Fourier-Transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and the films' ordered mesostructure was maintained. The weak bonding between template ions and inorganic species of thin film materials also resulted in the complete extraction of surfactant template with the ethanol solution. Small-angle X-ray diffraction (SAXRD) patterns and transmission electron microscope (TEM) images indicated that as-deposited and extracted films had a periodic hexagonal structure with the channels parallel to the substrate surface. The N-2 adsorption and desorption isotherms also showed that the film was a typical mesoporous material with pore channel size of about 2.4 nm. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 183
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Biomimetic pathways for assembling inorganic thin films [J].
Aksay, IA ;
Trau, M ;
Manne, S ;
Honma, I ;
Yao, N ;
Zhou, L ;
Fenter, P ;
Eisenberger, PM ;
Gruner, SM .
SCIENCE, 1996, 273 (5277) :892-898
[2]   THE DETERMINATION OF PORE VOLUME AND AREA DISTRIBUTIONS IN POROUS SUBSTANCES .1. COMPUTATIONS FROM NITROGEN ISOTHERMS [J].
BARRETT, EP ;
JOYNER, LG ;
HALENDA, PP .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1951, 73 (01) :373-380
[3]   Synthesis of transparent mesoporous and mesostructured thin silica films [J].
Berquier, JM ;
Teyssedre, L ;
Jacquiod, C .
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 13 (1-3) :739-742
[4]   RAMAN AND INFRARED-SPECTRA ON SILICA-GEL EVOLVING TOWARD GLASS [J].
BERTOLUZZA, A ;
FAGNANO, C ;
MORELLI, MA ;
GOTTARDI, V ;
GUGLIELMI, M .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1982, 48 (01) :117-128
[5]   Adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers [J].
Brunauer, S ;
Emmett, PH ;
Teller, E .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1938, 60 :309-319
[6]   STUDIES ON MESOPOROUS MATERIALS .1. SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MCM-41 [J].
CHEN, CY ;
LI, HX ;
DAVIS, ME .
MICROPOROUS MATERIALS, 1993, 2 (01) :17-26
[7]  
Hozumi A, 2000, ADV MATER, V12, P985, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200006)12:13<985::AID-ADMA985>3.0.CO
[8]  
2-#
[9]   GENERALIZED SYNTHESIS OF PERIODIC SURFACTANT INORGANIC COMPOSITE-MATERIALS [J].
HUO, QS ;
MARGOLESE, DI ;
CIESLA, U ;
FENG, PY ;
GIER, TE ;
SIEGER, P ;
LEON, R ;
PETROFF, PM ;
SCHUTH, F ;
STUCKY, GD .
NATURE, 1994, 368 (6469) :317-321
[10]   Surfactant control of phases in the synthesis of mesoporous silica-based materials [J].
Huo, QS ;
Margolese, DI ;
Stucky, GD .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1996, 8 (05) :1147-1160