A cognitive-behavioral model of pathological Internet use

被引：2161

作者：

Davis, RA ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] York Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada

来源：

COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR | 2001年 / 17卷 / 02期

关键词：

Internet; Internet addiction; Internet abuse; pathological Internet use; addiction;

D O I：

10.1016/S0747-5632(00)00041-8

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This article introduces a cognitive-behavioral model of Pathological Internet Use (PIU). While previous studies on Internet addiction have described behavioral factors, such as withdrawal and tolerance, the present article focuses on the maladaptive cognitions associated with PIU. The cognitive-behavioral model of PIU distinguishes between specific PIU and generalized PIU. Specific PIU refers to the condition in which an individual pathologically uses the Internet for a particular purpose, such as online sex or online gambling, whereas generalized PIU describes a more global set of behaviors. The model implies a more important role of cognitions in PIU, and describes the means by which PIU is both developed and maintained. Furthermore, it provides a framework for the development of cognitive-behavioral interventions for PIU. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：187 / 195

页数：9

共 11 条

[1] HOPELESSNESS DEPRESSION - A THEORY-BASED SUBTYPE OF DEPRESSION
ABRAMSON, LY
ALLOY, LB
METALSKY, GI
[J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1989, 96 (02) : 358 - 372
[2] [Anonymous], 1999, Internet addiction guide
[3] Beck AT., 1979, Cognitive Therapy of Depression
[4] Cooper A, 1999, Sex Addict Compulsivity, V6, P79
[5] DAVIS RA, 1999, CATALYST
[6] DAVIS SF, 1999, COLL STUDENT J, V33, P257
[7] Internet paradox - A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being?
Kraut, R
Patterson, M
Lundmark, V
Kiesler, S
Mukopadhyay, T
Scherlis, W
[J]. AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1998, 53 (09) : 1017 - 1031
[8] RESPONSES TO DEPRESSION AND THEIR EFFECTS ON THE DURATION OF DEPRESSIVE EPISODES
NOLENHOEKSEMA, S
[J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 100 (04) : 569 - 582
[9] The bits and bytes of computer Internet addiction: A factor analytic approach
Pratarelli, ME
Browne, BL
Johnson, K
[J]. BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS INSTRUMENTS & COMPUTERS, 1999, 31 (02): : 305 - 314
[10] Internet-depression link?
Rierdan, J
[J]. AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 1999, 54 (09) : 781 - 782

← 1 2 →