Lidocaine iontophoresis for topical anesthesia before intravenous line placement in children

被引：53

作者：

Zempsky, WT

Anand, KJS

Sullivan, KM

Fraser, D

Cucina, K

机构：

[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Egleston Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Atlanta, GA USA

[2] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Egleston Childrens Hosp, Dept Epidemiol, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Egleston Childrens Hosp, Dept Pharm, Atlanta, GA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 1998年 / 132卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0022-3476(98)70413-5

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

In a double-blind randomized trial including 42 children aged 7 to 18 years, less pain occurred with intravenous placement after iontophoresis of 2% lidocaine with epinephrine, as reported by patients (p = 0.005), parents (p = 0.001), intravenous personnel (p = 0.009), and investigators (p = 0.0002) compared with placebo therapy. Lidocaine iontophoresis provides rapid and effective topical anesthesia for intravenous access in children.

引用

页码：1061 / 1063

页数：3

共 12 条

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ASHBURN M, 1997, CLIN J PAIN, V13, P1322

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