Removal of Encephalitozoon intestinalis, calicivirus, and coliphages by conventional drinking water treatment

被引:30
作者
Gerba, CP
Riley, KR
Nwachuku, N
Ryu, H
Abbaszadegan, M
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Soil Water & Environm Sci, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] US EPA, Off Water, Off Sci & Technol, Washington, DC 20460 USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Tempe, AZ USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING | 2003年 / 38卷 / 07期
关键词
Encephalitozoon intestinalis; microsporidia; calicivirus; PRD-1; Fr; MS-2; conventional water treatment; filtration; flocculation; IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS INFECTION; MICROSPORIDIOSIS;
D O I
10.1081/ESE-120021124
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The removal of the Microsporidia, Encephalitozoon intestinalis, feline calicivirus and coliphages MS-2, PRD-1, and Fr were evaluated during conventional drinking water treatment in a pilot plant. The treatment consisted of coagulation, sedimentation, and mixed media filtration. Fr coliphage was removed the most (3.21 log), followed by feline calicivirus (3.05 log), E. coli (2.67 log), E. intestinalis (2.47 log), MS-2 (2.51 log), and PRD-1 (1.85 log). With the exception of PRD-1 the greatest removal of the viruses occurred during the flocculation step of the water treatment process.
引用
收藏
页码:1259 / 1268
页数:10
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