Immobilization of iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine on functionalized MCM-48 and MCM-41 mesoporous silicas: Catalysts for oxidation of styrene

被引:41
作者
Pirouzmand, Mahtab [1 ]
Amini, Mostafa M. [1 ]
Safari, Nasser [1 ]
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Dept Chem, Tehran 198396113, Iran
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MCM-48; MCM-41; iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine; styrene;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2007.11.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine (FePcS) has been anchored on the surface of functionalized MCM-48 and MCM-41 silicas by means of chemical bonding to ammosilane groups. The prepared materials, FePcS/NH2-MCM-48 and FePcS/NH2-MCM-41, were characterized by diffuse reflectance UV-vis and infrared (IR) spectroscopies, low-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), and surface area analysis (BET). The tendencies of FePcS absorption on functionalized MCM-48 and MCM-41 were measured by UV-vis spectroscopy. The functionalized MCM-48 showed a larger amine to silica ratio than the functionalized MCM-41. Low-angle X-ray diffraction analysis showed that, by anchoring iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine into functionalized MCM-48 and MCM-41, the intensity of main reflection decreased. The catalytic activities of the supported iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine were examined by the oxidation of styrene in the presence of tert-butyl hydroperoxide. The FePcS/NH2-MCM-48 showed higher activity and durability in the liquid-phase oxidation of styrene under mild condition compared with the FePcS/NH2-MCM-41 and unsupported catalyst. (C) 2007 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 205
页数:7
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