Extraction and purification of high-value metabolites from microalgae: essential lipids, astaxanthin and phycobiliproteins

被引：334

作者：

Cuellar-Bermudez, Sara P. ^{[1
]}

Aguilar-Hernandez, Iris ^{[1
]}

Cardenas-Chavez, Diana L. ^{[1
]}

Ornelas-Soto, Nancy ^{[1
]}

Romero-Ogawa, Miguel A. ^{[1
]}

Parra-Saldivar, Roberto ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Tecnol & Estudios Super Monterrey, Catedra Bioproc Ambientales, Ctr Agua Amer Latina & Caribe, Monterrey 64849, Nuevo Leon, Mexico

来源：

MICROBIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2015年 / 8卷 / 02期

关键词：

ALGA HAEMATOCOCCUS-PLUVIALIS; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; CARBON-DIOXIDE EXTRACTION; GREEN-ALGA; B-PHYCOERYTHRIN; C-PHYCOCYANIN; PORPHYRIDIUM-CRUENTUM; SPIRULINA-PLATENSIS; CYANOBACTERIAL PHYCOBILISOMES; NANNOCHLOROPSIS-SALINA;

D O I：

10.1111/1751-7915.12167

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 [微生物学]; 090105 [作物生产系统与生态工程];

摘要：

The marked trend and consumers growing interest in natural and healthy products have forced researches and industry to develop novel products with functional ingredients. Microalgae have been recognized as source of functional ingredients with positive health effects since these microorganisms produce polyunsaturated fatty acids, polysaccharides, natural pigments, essential minerals, vitamins, enzymes and bioactive peptides. For this reason, the manuscript reviews two of the main high-value metabolites which can be obtained from microalgae: pigments and essential lipids. Therefore, the extraction and purification methods for polyunsaturated fatty acids, astaxanthin, phycoerythrin and phycocyanin are described. Also, the effect that environmental growth conditions have in the production of these metabolites is described. This review summarizes the existing methods to extract and purify such metabolites in order to develop a feasible and sustainable algae industry.

引用

页码：190 / 209

页数：20

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