Suicide attempts among sexual-minority male youth

被引:107
作者
Savin-Williams, RC [1 ]
Ream, GL [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Human Dev, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1207/S15374424JCCP3204_3
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to provide data addressing Diamond's (this issue) 4 problem areas in sexual orientation research by comparing gay, bisexual, and questioning male youth who report attempting suicide with those who do not. Secondary analyses were conducted with 2 datasets, I with a gay support group (n = 51) and the other with online youth (n = 681). Reported suicide attempts ranged from 39% among support-group youth, to 25% among Internet gay support group youth, to 9% among Internet non-support group youth. Sexual orientation, behavior and identity did not predict suicidal attempt status, but suicide attempters experienced higher levels of both generic life stressors (low self-esteem, substance use, victimization) and gay-related stressors, particularly those directly related to visible (femininity) and behavioral (gay sex) aspects of their sexual identity. Support-group attendance was related to higher levels of suicidality and life stressors, as well as certain resiliency factors. Results suggest that there exists a minority of sexual-minority youth who are at risk but that it would be inappropriate to characterize the entire population as such.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 522
页数:14
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