Photoluminescence quenching of single CdSe nanocrystals by ligand adsorption

被引:99
作者
Munro, Andrea M. [1 ]
Ginger, David S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl801132t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We study the effects of octadecanethiol on the photoluminescence intensity and blinking dynamics of single CdSe nanocrystal quantum dots. The number of luminescent nanocrystals per unit area, the intensity histograms of the luminescent nanocrystals, and the single nanocrystal blinking behavior are analyzed in samples with and without added octadecanethiol. We find that the individual nanocrystals within an ensemble do not quench uniformly with thiol addition. The data suggest that the binding of a single octadecanethiol molecule to a CdSe nanocrystal can decrease the photoluminescence quantum yield of that single nanocrystal by at least 50%. These results are important for interpreting photoluminescence-based studies of nanocrystal-ligand binding constants and surface chemistry.
引用
收藏
页码:2585 / 2590
页数:6
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Size-dependent dissociation pH of thiolate ligands from cadmium chalcogenide nanocrystals [J].
Aldana, J ;
Lavelle, N ;
Wang, YJ ;
Peng, XG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (08) :2496-2504
[2]   Semiconductor nanocrystals as fluorescent biological labels [J].
Bruchez, M ;
Moronne, M ;
Gin, P ;
Weiss, S ;
Alivisatos, AP .
SCIENCE, 1998, 281 (5385) :2013-2016
[3]   The effects of chemisorption on the luminescence of CdSe quantum dots [J].
Bullen, C ;
Mulvaney, P .
LANGMUIR, 2006, 22 (07) :3007-3013
[4]   Electroluminescence from single monolayers of nanocrystals in molecular organic devices [J].
Coe, S ;
Woo, WK ;
Bawendi, M ;
Bulovic, V .
NATURE, 2002, 420 (6917) :800-803
[5]  
COLVIN VL, 1994, NATURE, V370, P354, DOI 10.1038/370354a0
[6]   ELECTROLUMINESCENCE FROM CDSE QUANTUM-DOT POLYMER COMPOSITES [J].
DABBOUSI, BO ;
BAWENDI, MG ;
ONITSUKA, O ;
RUBNER, MF .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 66 (11) :1316-1318
[7]   Emission intensity dependence and single-exponential behavior in single colloidal quantum dot fluorescence lifetimes [J].
Fisher, BR ;
Eisler, HJ ;
Stott, NE ;
Bawendi, MG .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2004, 108 (01) :143-148
[8]   Solution control of radiative and nonradiative lifetimes: A novel contribution to quantum dot blinking suppression [J].
Fomenko, Vasiliy ;
Nesbitt, David J. .
NANO LETTERS, 2008, 8 (01) :287-293
[9]   Explanation of quantum dot blinking without the long-lived trap hypothesis [J].
Frantsuzov, PA ;
Marcus, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (15)
[10]   Stability and quantum yield effects of small molecule additives on solutions of semiconductor nanoparticles [J].
Gaunt, JA ;
Knight, AE ;
Windsor, SA ;
Chechik, V .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 290 (02) :437-443