Electronic and structural properties of the oxygen vacancy in BaTiO3

被引:73
作者
Choi, Minseok [1 ]
Oba, Fumiyasu [1 ]
Tanaka, Isao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[2] Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Nanostruct Res Lab, Atsuta Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan
关键词
AB-INITIO;
D O I
10.1063/1.3583460
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electronic and structural properties of the oxygen vacancy (VO) in cubic BaTiO3 are studied using first-principles calculations based on a hybrid Hartree-Fock density functional approach. Our calculations identify the double shallow donor behavior of V-O, indicating its contribution to the n-type conductivity. In addition, a metastable configuration is found, which shows an off-symmetric atomic structure around V-O in conjunction with deep localized electronic states in the band gap. Based on the identified characteristics of V-O, the previous experimental and theoretical findings are explained. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3583460]
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页数:3
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