Sulfamides and glymes as aprotic solvents for lithium batteries

被引:63
作者
Choquette, Y [1 ]
Brisard, G
Parent, M
机构
[1] IREQ, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
[2] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Chem, Sherbrooke, PQ J1K 2R1, Canada
[3] INRS Energie & Mat, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
[4] Univ Montreal, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1838834
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In view of the high reactivity of the lithium metal, lithium batteries must operate in an aprotic environment, which can either be a conducting polymer, a liquid solvent, or a mixture of them. Two families of aprotic liquids were considered as solvents for lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulfone)imide (LiCF3SO2NSO2CF3 or LiTFSI). The first one is the substituted sulfamides, R1R2NSO2NR3R4, where the R groups are either methyl, ethyl, or methoxyethyl (CH2CH2OCH3), and the second one is the glymes, CH3O(CH2CH2O)(n)CH3, for n up to 10. The phase diagrams, potential windows, conductivities, and the lithium interfacial resistances of the solutions were investigated, often as a function of temperature. The potential use of these solvents for different types of batteries is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:3500 / 3507
页数:8
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