Triblock-copolymer-directed syntheses of large-pore mesoporous silica fibers

被引:283
作者
Yang, PD
Zhao, DY
Chmelka, BF
Stucky, GD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem, Mat Res Lab, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm980201q
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous silica fibers with accessible, highly ordered large periodic pores are directly drawn from a highly viscous surfactant/silicate solution. Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)-b-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymers are used as the structure-directing agents under acidic conditions during the syntheses. These fibers have uniform exterior diameters of submicron to several hundred micron and no apparent limit on aspect ratios. They are made up of either supercage arrays or 2-dimensional channel arrays with pore sizes as large as 63 Angstrom.
引用
收藏
页码:2033 / +
页数:5
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], NATURE
[2]   LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE PHASES AS TEMPLATES FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICA [J].
ATTARD, GS ;
GLYDE, JC ;
GOLTNER, CG .
NATURE, 1995, 378 (6555) :366-368
[3]  
Bruinsma PJ, 1997, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V443, P105
[4]   Mesoporous silica synthesized by solvent evaporation: Spun fibers and spray-dried hollow spheres [J].
Bruinsma, PJ ;
Kim, AY ;
Liu, J ;
Baskaran, S .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1997, 9 (11) :2507-2512
[5]  
Clerc M, 1996, J PHYS II, V6, P961, DOI 10.1051/jp2:1996110
[6]   From microporous to mesoporous molecular sieve materials and their use in catalysis [J].
Corma, A .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1997, 97 (06) :2373-2419
[7]   Functionalized monolayers on ordered mesoporous supports [J].
Feng, X ;
Fryxell, GE ;
Wang, LQ ;
Kim, AY ;
Liu, J ;
Kemner, KM .
SCIENCE, 1997, 276 (5314) :923-926
[8]   Mesoporous materials by templating of liquid crystalline phases [J].
Goltner, CG ;
Antonietti, M .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1997, 9 (05) :431-&
[9]   Modification of the microstructure in poloxamer block copolymer-water-''oil'' systems by varying the ''oil'' type [J].
Holmqvist, P ;
Alexandridis, P ;
Lindman, B .
MACROMOLECULES, 1997, 30 (22) :6788-6797
[10]  
HUE Q, 1995, SCIENCE, V268, P1324