A novel aspect of calpain activation

被引:142
作者
Suzuki, K [1 ]
Sorimachi, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Mol & Cellular Biosci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130032, Japan
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 1998年 / 433卷 / 1-2期
关键词
calpain; protease; proteolysis; activation of calpain; Ca2+; biomodulator;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(98)00856-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Calpain, a Ca2+-dependent biomodulator, alters the properties of substrate proteins by cleaving them at a limited number of specific sites. Recent studies of the structure-function relationship of calpain and X-ray analysis of its Ca2+-binding domain have revealed hitherto unknown features of the regulation of calpain activity. A novel dissociation/autolysis mechanism for the activation of calpain at the membrane is proposed, which incorporates recent findings from structure-function studies of calpain, and its implications are discussed. (C) 1998 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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