Dilation of the giant vortex state in a mesoscopic superconducting loop

被引:47
作者
Pedersen, S [1 ]
Kofod, GR [1 ]
Hollingbery, JC [1 ]
Sorensen, CB [1 ]
Lindelof, PE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2001年 / 64卷 / 10期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.104522
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have experimentally investigated the magnetization of a mesoscopic aluminum loop at temperatures well below the superconducting transition temperature T-c. The flux quantization of the superconducting loop was investigated with a mu -Hall magnetometer in magnetic field intensities between +/-100 G. The magnetic field intensity periodicity observed in the magnetization measurements is expected to take integer values of the superconducting flux quanta (Phi (o)=h/2e. A closer inspection of the periodicity, however, reveals a subflux quantum shift. This fine structure we interpret as a consequence of a so-called giant vortex state nucleating towards either the inner or the outer side of the loop. These findings are in agreement with recent theoretical reports.
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页数:4
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