The influence of clinical risk factors on pre-operative B-type natriuretic peptide risk stratification of vascular surgical patients

被引:30
作者
Biccard, B. M. [1 ]
Buse, G. A. Lurati [2 ]
Burkhart, C. [2 ]
Cuthbertson, B. H. [3 ,4 ]
Filipovic, M. [5 ]
Gibson, S. C. [6 ]
Mahla, E. [7 ]
Leibowitz, D. W. [8 ]
Rodseth, R. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kwazulu Natal, Sch Med, Dept Anaesthesia, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Cent Hosp & Nelson R Mandel, Durban, South Africa
[2] Univ Basel Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia & Intens Care Med, CH-4031 Basel, Switzerland
[3] Sunnybrook Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Crit Care Med, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Kantonsspital, Inst Anasthesiol, St Gallen, Switzerland
[6] Stobhill Hosp, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[7] Univ Klin Anasthesie & Intensivmed, Med Univ Graz, Graz, Austria
[8] Hadassah Hebrew Univ Med Ctr, Jerusalem, Israel
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
POSTOPERATIVE CARDIAC EVENTS; PREDICTIVE ABILITY; TERM MORTALITY; VALIDATION; GUIDELINES; SURGERY; UTILITY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06958.x
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
The role of the revised cardiac risk index in risk stratification has recently been challenged by studies reporting on the superior predictive ability of pre-operative B-type natriuretic peptides. We found that in 850 vascular surgical patients initially risk stratified using B-type natriuretic peptides, reclassification with the number of revised cardiac risk index risk factors worsened risk stratification (p < 0.05 for > 0, > 2, > 3 and > 4 risk factors, and p = 0.23 for > 1 risk factor). When evaluated with pre-operative B-type natriuretic peptides, none of the revised cardiac risk index risk factors were independent predictors of major adverse cardiac events in vascular patients. The only independent predictor was B-type natriuretic peptide stratification (OR 5.1, 95% CI 1.815 for the intermediate class, and OR 25, 95% CI 8.770 for the high-risk class). The clinical risk factors in the revised cardiac risk index cannot improve a risk stratification model based on B-type natriuretic peptides.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 59
页数:5
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