Efficient far red sensitization of nanocrystalline TiO2 films by an unsymmetrical squaraine dye

被引:480
作者
Yum, Jun-Ho
Walter, Pablo
Huber, Simon
Rentsch, Daniel
Geiger, Thomas
Nueesch, Frank
De Angelis, Filippo
Graetzel, Michael
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Sch Basic Sci, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, Lab Photon & Interfaces, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Testing & Res, Lab Funct Polymers, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[3] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, ISTM, CNR, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja0731470
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An asymmetric squaraine sensitizer comprising an anchoring group was engineered at the molecular level and synthesized. The functionalized novel squaraine sensitizers upon anchoring onto a TiO2 film exhibit an unprecedented incident photon to current conversion efficiency of 85%. The photovoltaic data of this sensitizer using an electrolyte having composition of 0.6 M M-methyl-N-butyl imidazolium iodide, 0.05 M iodine, 0.1 M LiI, 0.05 M tert-butylpyridine in a 15/85 (v/v) mixture of valeronitrile and acetonitrile revealed a short circuit photocurrent density of 10.5 +/- 0.2 mA/cm(2), an open circuit voltage of 603 +/- 10 mV, and a fill factor of 0.71 +/- 0.02, corresponding to an overall conversion efficiency of 4.50% under standard AM 1.5 sunlight.
引用
收藏
页码:10320 / +
页数:3
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