Isolation and characterization of diazotrophic growth promoting bacteria from rhizosphere of agricultural crops of Korea

被引:180
作者
Park, M
Kim, C
Yang, J
Lee, H
Shin, W
Kim, S
Sa, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Agr Chem, Cheongju 361763, Chungbuk, South Korea
[2] Natl Inst Agr Sci & Technol, Div Organ Farming Technol, Suwon 441747, South Korea
关键词
diazotrophs; acetytene reduction assay; 16S rDNA sequence; indole-3-acetic acid;
D O I
10.1016/j.micres.2004.10.003
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
plant namely sesame, maize, wheat, soybean, lettuce, pepper and rice grown in Chungbuk Province, Korea. Five isolates with nitrogenase activity above 150 nmol h(-1) mg(-1) protein were identified based on phenotypic and 16S rDNA sequences analysis. The strains were identified as Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (PM-1, PM-26), Bacillus fusiformis (PM-5, PM-24) and Pseudomonas fluorescens (PM-13), respectively. All the isotates produced indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), in the presence of tryptophan, ranging from 100.4 mu g ml(-1) (PM-13) to 255 mu g Ml(-1) (PM-24). The isolate PM-24 (Bacillus fusiformis) exhibiting highest nitrogenase activity (3677.81 nmol h(-1) mg(-1) protein) and IAA production (255 mu g ml(-1)) has a promising potential for developing as a plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. (c) 2004 Elsevier GrnbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 133
页数:7
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