Expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) in rat aortic smooth muscle cells

被引:77
作者
Iijima, K [1 ]
Yoshizumi, M [1 ]
Ako, J [1 ]
Eto, M [1 ]
Kim, S [1 ]
Hashimoto, M [1 ]
Sugimoto, N [1 ]
Liang, YQ [1 ]
Sudoh, N [1 ]
Toba, K [1 ]
Ouchi, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Geriatr Med, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138655, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.1998.8794
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma), a member of nuclear receptors, is expressed at a high level in adipose tissue and plays an important role in adipocyte differentiation. In the present study, we identified the expression of PPAR gamma in rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMC) using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and gel mobility shift assay. In addition, to investigate whether PPAR gamma in RASMC is functional or not, we examined the effect of two specific ligands for PPAR gamma, a thiazolidinedione anti-diabetic agent, troglitazone, and 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2), on the transcriptional activity of PPAR responsive element (PPRE). A significant increase in the activity of PPRE by addition of these ligands was found. These results suggest that in RASMC, target genes for PPAR gamma may be activated by specific ligands for PPAR gamma through PPRE in their promoters. In conclusion, PPAR gamma is expressed and functional in vascular smooth muscle cells. (C) 1998 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 356
页数:4
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] Thiazolidinediones produce a conformational change in peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor-gamma: Binding and activation correlate with antidiabetic actions in db/db mice
    Berger, J
    Bailey, P
    Biswas, C
    Cullinan, CA
    Doebber, TW
    Hayes, NS
    Saperstein, R
    Smith, RG
    Leibowitz, MD
    [J]. ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1996, 137 (10) : 4189 - 4195
  • [2] Differential expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs): Tissue distribution of PPAR-alpha, -beta, and -gamma in the adult rat
    Braissant, O
    Foufelle, F
    Scotto, C
    Dauca, M
    Wahli, W
    [J]. ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1996, 137 (01) : 354 - 366
  • [3] Differential activation of adipogenesis by multiple PPAR isoforms
    Brun, RP
    Tontonoz, P
    Forman, BM
    Ellis, R
    Chen, J
    Evans, RM
    Spiegelman, BM
    [J]. GENES & DEVELOPMENT, 1996, 10 (08) : 974 - 984
  • [4] CHAMLEY JH, 1977, CELL TISSUE RES, V177, P503
  • [5] PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR (PPAR)-GAMMA - ADIPOSE-PREDOMINANT EXPRESSION AND INDUCTION EARLY IN ADIPOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION
    CHAWLA, A
    SCHWARZ, EJ
    DIMACULANGAN, DD
    LAZAR, MA
    [J]. ENDOCRINOLOGY, 1994, 135 (02) : 798 - 800
  • [6] Molecular cloning, expression and characterization of human peroxisome proliferator activated receptors gamma 1 and gamma 2
    Elbrecht, A
    Chen, YL
    Cullinan, CA
    Hayes, N
    Leibowitz, MD
    Moller, DE
    Berger, J
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1996, 224 (02) : 431 - 437
  • [7] 17 beta-estradiol and smooth muscle cell proliferation in aortic cells of male and female rats
    Espinosa, E
    Oemar, BS
    Luscher, TF
    [J]. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1996, 221 (01) : 8 - 14
  • [8] 15-DEOXY-DELTA(12,14)-PROSTAGLANDIN J(2) IS A LIGAND FOR THE ADIPOCYTE DETERMINATION FACTOR PPAR-GAMMA
    FORMAN, BM
    TONTONOZ, P
    CHEN, J
    BRUN, RP
    SPIEGELMAN, BM
    EVANS, RM
    [J]. CELL, 1995, 83 (05) : 803 - 812
  • [9] FATTY-ACIDS ACTIVATE A CHIMERA OF THE CLOFIBRIC ACID-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR AND THE GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR
    GOTTLICHER, M
    WIDMARK, E
    LI, Q
    GUSTAFSSON, JA
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1992, 89 (10) : 4653 - 4657
  • [10] Estrogen inhibits the vascular injury response in estrogen receptor alpha-deficient mice
    Iafrati, MD
    Karas, RH
    Aronovitz, M
    Kim, S
    Sullivan, TR
    Lubahn, DB
    ODonnell, TF
    Korach, KS
    Mendelsohn, ME
    [J]. NATURE MEDICINE, 1997, 3 (05) : 545 - 548