Fluxoid states in mesoscopic superconductors

被引：2

作者：

Sato, H ^{[1
]}

Katsumoto, S ^{[1
]}

Iye, Y ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Solid State Phys, Tokyo 106, Japan

来源：

PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER | 1998年 / 249卷

关键词：

mesoscopic superconductor; fluxoid quantization; magnetofingerprint; single-electron transistor;

D O I：

10.1016/S0921-4526(98)00162-8

中图分类号：

O469 [凝聚态物理学];

学科分类号：

070205 ;

摘要：

We measured the superconducting energy gap as a function of the external magnetic field for various samples of mesoscopic sizes, using single-electron transistors. The energy gap spectra of 'fluxoid states', in which the numbers of fluxoid are fixed, were obtained and found to have both sample-specific and common characteristics. The former is due to the geometry of the defects while the latter originates from the edge superconductivity. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：453 / 457

页数：5

共 13 条

[1]

Averin D., 1991, Modern Problems in Condensed Matter Sciences, V30, P173

[2] OBSERVATION OF A NON-OHMIC HALL RESISTIVITY AT LOW-TEMPERATURES IN A TWO-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-GAS [J].