Perceptual color difference metric for complex images based on Mahalanobis distance

被引:41
作者
Imai, FH
Tsumura, N
Miyake, Y
机构
[1] Rochester Inst Technol, Munsell Color Sci Lab, Chester F Carlson Ctr Imaging Sci, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[2] Chiba Univ, Dept Informat & Image Sci, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638522, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1117/1.1350559
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, a perceptual color difference is presented as an alternative color difference metric for complex images instead of the conventional color difference equations. This color difference is derived based on Mahalanobis distance by using covariance matrices for differences of each color attribute. The covariance matrices for each class of images can be obtained by psychophysical experiments using just noticeable difference in paired comparisons. We compared the resultant matrices for different class of images and the information in the matrix can give very useful trends and clues about which kind of transformation can minimize the perceptual color difference in images when a transformation such as gamut mapping is required. (C) 2001 SPIE and IS&T.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 393
页数:9
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