XRD, TEM, IR and 29Si MAS NMR characterization of NiO-SiO2 nanocomposites

被引:25
作者
Casu, M
Lai, A
Musinu, A [1 ]
Piccaluga, G
Solinas, S
Bruni, S
Cariati, F
Beretta, E
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met Organ & Analit, I-20122 Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1017973716834
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present study focuses on the structural properties of a NiO-SiO2 nanocomposite with 14 mol % of nickel oxide obtained by a sol-gel method and a gradual heating the gel in the 350-900 degreesC range. NiO nanoparticles and their dispersion in the amorphous silica matrix were studied through TEM and XRD. The behaviour at the nanoparticle/matrix interface was investigated through IR and Si-29 MAS NMR spectroscopy comparing the spectra of the nanocomposite with that of a silica sample obtained with the same preparation method and submitted to the same thermal treatments. The results indicate that nanoparticles, formed in cavities of the silica matrix, act as an obstacle towards the spontaneous silica polymerization process with heat treatments. (C) 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:3731 / 3735
页数:5
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   RAMAN AND INFRARED-SPECTRA ON SILICA-GEL EVOLVING TOWARD GLASS [J].
BERTOLUZZA, A ;
FAGNANO, C ;
MORELLI, MA ;
GOTTARDI, V ;
GUGLIELMI, M .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1982, 48 (01) :117-128
[2]   IR and NMR study of nanoparticle-support interactions in a Fe2O3-SiO2 nanocomposite prepared by a sol-gel method [J].
Bruni, S ;
Cariati, F ;
Casu, M ;
Lai, A ;
Musinu, A ;
Piccaluga, G ;
Solinas, S .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1999, 11 (05) :573-586
[3]   XRD, TEM and 29Si MAS NMR study of sol-gel ZnO-SiO2 nanocomposites [J].
Cannas, C ;
Casu, M ;
Lai, A ;
Musinu, A ;
Piccaluga, G .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1999, 9 (08) :1765-1769
[4]   Structural and magnetic properties of Fe2O3 nanoparticles dispersed over a silica matrix [J].
Cannas, C ;
Gatteschi, D ;
Musinu, A ;
Piccaluga, G ;
Sangregorio, C .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1998, 102 (40) :7721-7726
[5]   Magnetic iron oxide-silica nanocomposites. Synthesis and characterization [J].
Chaneac, C ;
Tronc, E ;
Jolivet, JP .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 1996, 6 (12) :1905-1911
[6]   NICKEL(II) ION SUPPORT INTERACTIONS AS A FUNCTION OF PREPARATION METHOD OF SILICA-SUPPORTED NICKEL MATERIALS [J].
CLAUSE, O ;
KERMAREC, M ;
BONNEVIOT, L ;
VILLAIN, F ;
CHE, M .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1992, 114 (12) :4709-4717
[7]   An X-ray absorption spectroscopy study of the NiK edge in NiO-SiO2 nanocomposite materials prepared by the sol-gel method [J].
Corrias, A ;
Mountjoy, G ;
Piccaluga, G ;
Solinas, S .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1999, 103 (46) :10081-10086
[8]   Characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles in an Fe2O3-SiO2 composite prepared by a sol-gel method [J].
Ennas, G ;
Musinu, A ;
Piccaluga, G ;
Zedda, D ;
Gatteschi, D ;
Sangregorio, C ;
Stanger, JL ;
Concas, G ;
Spano, G .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1998, 10 (02) :495-502
[9]   Sol-gel preparation and characterization of Ni-SiO2 nanocomposites [J].
Ennas, G ;
Mei, A ;
Musinu, A ;
Piccaluga, G ;
Pinna, G ;
Solinas, S .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1998, 232 :587-593
[10]  
GALLEZOT P, 1969, B SOC CHIM FR, P407