No evidence of Bartonella quintana but detection of Acinetobacter baumannii in head lice from elementary schoolchildren in Paris

被引:66
作者
Bouvresse, Sophie [1 ,2 ]
Socolovshi, Cristina [3 ]
Berdjane, Zohra [4 ]
Durand, Remy [4 ]
Izri, Arezki [4 ]
Raoult, Didier [3 ]
Chosidow, Olivier [1 ,2 ]
Brouqui, Philippe [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est Creteil Val de Marne, F-94010 Creteil, France
[2] Hosp Henri Mondor, Dept Dermatol, F-94010 Creteil, France
[3] Fac Med Marseille, Unite Rickettsies, CNRS IRD UMR 6236 198, WHO Collaborat Ctr Rickettsial Reference & Res,IF, F-13005 Marseille, France
[4] Hosp Avicenne, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, F-93009 Bobigny, France
关键词
Bartonella quintana; Acinetobacter baumannii; Head lice; Schoolchildren; Paris; France; BODY; LOUSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cimid.2011.08.007
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100108 [医学免疫学];
摘要
The human body louse is the only known vector of Bartonella quintana. However, the presence of this bacterium has recently been detected in the head lice of homeless individuals and Nepalese slum children. Previous studies have reported the isolation of Acinetobacter baumannii from the body lice of homeless individuals. An epidemiological survey including 74 schools was conducted between 2008 and 2009 in Paris. After a first visual examination, the hair of children with suspected pediculosis was combed with a fine-tooth comb to collect live adult head lice. Molecular studies were performed on randomly selected DNA samples to detect B. quintana and A. baumannii by specific quantitative real-time Pat Among a collection of 288 DNA samples, B. quintana was not detected, but A. baumannii was detected in 95 DNA samples (33%). Further study is needed to determine the significance of the finding of A. baumannii in head lice. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 477
页数:3
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