Mechanism and Stem-Cell Activity of 5-Carboxycytosine Decarboxylation Determined by Isotope Tracing

被引:117
作者
Schiesser, Stefan [1 ]
Hackner, Benjamin [1 ]
Pfaffeneder, Toni [1 ]
Mueller, Markus [1 ]
Hagemeier, Christian [2 ]
Truss, Matthias [2 ]
Carell, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Dept Chem, Ctr Integrated Prot Sci, D-81377 Munich, Germany
[2] Charite Univ Klin, Otto Heubner Ctr Kinder & Jugendmed, Klin Allgemeine Padiatrie, Lab Padiatr Mol Biol, D-10098 Berlin, Germany
关键词
5-carboxycytosine; decarboxylation; epigenetics; isotopic labeling; stem cells; DNA METHYLATION; 5-HYDROXYMETHYLCYTOSINE; EXCISION; URACIL; 5-FORMYLCYTOSINE; 5-METHYLCYTOSINE; DEMETHYLATION; GLYCOSYLASE; CONVERSION; REPAIR;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201202583
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Eraserhead: Stem cells seem to erase epigenetic information by decarboxylation of the newly discovered epigenetic base 5-carboxycytosine (caC; see picture). This reaction is likely to involve a nucleophilic attack of the C5-C6 double bond. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:6516 / 6520
页数:5
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