How understanding aboveground-belowground linkages can assist restoration ecology

被引：333

作者：

Kardol, Paul ^{[1
]}

Wardle, David A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Ecol & Management, S-90183 Umea, Sweden

来源：

TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 2010年 / 25卷 / 11期

关键词：

SOIL CARBON SEQUESTRATION; PLANT FUNCTIONAL TRAITS; FOOD-WEB; NEMATODE COMMUNITIES; BOREAL FOREST; TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS; INTRODUCED PREDATORS; PRIMARY SUCCESSION; MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI; INSECT HERBIVORES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tree.2010.09.001

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

The topic of aboveground-belowground linkages has seen much recent activity, resulting in several conceptual advances regarding plant-soil feedbacks, multitrophic interactions, and how organisms drive ecosystem processes. Although restoration ecology has been rapidly evolving as a scientific discipline, the principles that have developed regarding aboveground-belowground linkages have yet to be thoroughly integrated into it. In this review, we conceptually integrate the role of aboveground-belowground linkages with the principles of restoration ecology through a framework that transcends multiple levels of ecological organization, and illustrate its application through three examples: restoration of abandoned land, reversal of biological invasions, and restoration of natural disturbances. We conclude that this integration can greatly assist restoration ecology, through aiding identification of effective invention practices and prediction of ecosystem recovery.

引用

页码：670 / 679

页数：10

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