Mature adipocytes may be a source of stem cells for tissue engineering

被引:57
作者
Fernyhough, M. E. [1 ]
Hausman, G. J. [2 ]
Guan, L. L. [3 ]
Okine, E. [3 ]
Moore, S. S. [3 ]
Dodson, M. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Dept Anim Sci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[2] USDA, Poultry Proc & Swine Physiol Res Unit, Agr Res Serv, Richard B Russell Agr Res Ctr, Athens, GA 30605 USA
[3] Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2P5, Canada
关键词
adipose tissue; stromal vascular fraction; mature adipocyte proliferation; mature adipocytes; dedifferentiation in vitro; tissue regeneration; stem cells;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.01.113
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Adipose tissue contains a large portion of stem cells. These cells appear morphologically like fibroblasts and are primarily derived from the stromal cell fraction. Mature (lipid-filled) adipocytes possess the ability to become proliferative cells and have been shown to produce progeny cells that possess the same morphological (fibroblast-like) appearance as the stem cells from the stromal fraction. A closer examination of mature adipocyte-derived progeny cells may prove to be an emerging area of growth/metabolic physiology that may modify present thinking about adipose tissue renewal capabilities. Knowledge of these cells may also prove beneficial in cell-based therapies for tissue repair, regeneration, or engineering. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 457
页数:3
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