Graphite nanoplatelet reinforcement of electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofibers

被引:158
作者
Mack, JJ
Viculis, LM
Ali, A
Luoh, R
Yang, GL
Hahn, HT
Ko, FK
Kaner, RB
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, California Nanosyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Drexel Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[5] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200400133
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Thin graphite nanoplatelets synthesized by an intercalation/exfoliation process are incorporated into a polymer fiber matrix by an electrospinning process, creating ultrafine nanocomposite fibrils (see Figure). Uniform nanofibers of average diameter 300 nm show a modest increase in thermal stability with increasing weight percentage of graphite nanoplatelets. The mechanical properties of the fibrils are examined, and the normalized Young's modulus is found to increase two-fold upon addition of 4 wt.-% graphite nanoplatelets.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / +
页数:5
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