Towards quantum superpositions of a mirror

被引:735
作者
Marshall, W [1 ]
Simon, C
Penrose, R
Bouwmeester, D
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Ctr Gravitat Phys & Geometry, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[4] Univ Oxford, Dept Math, Oxford OX1 3LB, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.130401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an experiment for creating quantum superposition states involving of the order of 10(14) atoms via the interaction of a single photon with a tiny mirror. This mirror, mounted on a high-quality mechanical oscillator, is part of a high-finesse optical cavity which forms one arm of a Michelson interferometer. By observing the interference of the photon only, one can study the creation and decoherence of superpositions involving the mirror. A detailed analysis of the requirements shows that the experiment is within reach using a combination of state-of-the-art technologies.
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页数:4
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