Cancer risk estimation in Belarussian children due to thyroid irradiation as a consequence of the Chernobyl nuclear accident

被引：23

作者：

Buglova, EE ^{[1
]}

Kenigsberg, JE ^{[1
]}

Sergeeva, NV ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] RES INST RADIAT MED, MINSK, BELARUS

来源：

HEALTH PHYSICS | 1996年 / 71卷 / 01期

关键词：

I-131; cancer; Chernobyl; health effects;

D O I：

10.1097/00004032-199607000-00007

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The thyroid doses received by the juvenile population of Belarus following the Chernobyl accident ranged up to about 10 Gy. The thyroid cancer risk estimate recommended in NCRP Report No. 80 was used to predict the number of thyroid cancer cases among children during 1990-1992 in selected Belarussian regions and cities. The results obtained using this risk estimate show an excess of thyroid cancer cases being registered vs. the predicted cases. Thyroid cancer incidence rate among boys under investigation is higher than among girls in the postaccident period. The excess of the observed over the expected incidence in the general juvenile population is caused by the high thyroid cancer incidence rate among boys. These results, which can be considered part of the first stage of a thorough thyroid cancer risk estimation after the Chernobyl accident, demonstrate the critical need to complete these studies in depth.

引用

页码：45 / 49

页数：5