Quantum-state transfer via the ferromagnetic chain in a spatially modulated field

被引:173
作者
Shi, T [1 ]
Li, Y
Song, Z
Sun, CP
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Dept Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2005年 / 71卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.71.032309
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We show that a perfect quantum-state transmission can be realized through a spin chain possessing the commensurate structure of an energy spectrum, which is matched with the corresponding parity. As an exposition of the mirror inversion symmetry discovered by Albanese (e-print quant-ph/0405029), the parity matched commensurability of the energy spectra helps us to present preengineered spin systems for quantum information transmission. Based on these theoretical analyses, we propose a protocol of near-perfect quantum-state transfer by using a ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with uniform coupling constant, but an external parabolic magnetic field. The numerical results show that the initial Gaussian wave packet in this system with optimal field distribution can be reshaped near perfectly over a longer distance.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
ALBANESE C, QUANTPH0405029
[2]   Quantum computing with an always-on Heisenberg interaction [J].
Benjamin, SC ;
Bose, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (24) :4
[3]   Quantum communication through an unmodulated spin chain [J].
Bose, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (20)
[4]   Perfect state transfer in quantum spin networks [J].
Christandl, M ;
Datta, N ;
Ekert, A ;
Landahl, AJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (18) :187902-1
[5]   Universal quantum computation with the exchange interaction [J].
DiVincenzo, DP ;
Bacon, D ;
Kempe, J ;
Burkard, G ;
Whaley, KB .
NATURE, 2000, 408 (6810) :339-342
[6]   Quantum-state transmission via a spin ladder as a robust data bus [J].
Li, Y ;
Shi, T ;
Chen, B ;
Song, Z ;
Sun, CP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 71 (02)
[7]   Quantum-state engineering with Josephson-junction devices [J].
Makhlin, Y ;
Schön, G ;
Shnirman, A .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2001, 73 (02) :357-400
[8]  
SHI T, IN PRESS COMM THEOR
[9]   Entanglement dynamics and quantum-state transport in spin chains [J].
Subrahmanyam, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2004, 69 (03) :034304-1
[10]   Quasi-spin-wave quantum memories with a dynamical symmetry [J].
Sun, CP ;
Li, Y ;
Liu, XF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 91 (14)