Osteoprotegerin, a crucial regulator of bone metabolism, also regulates B cell development and function

被引:153
作者
Yun, TJ
Tallquist, MD
Aicher, A
Rafferty, KL
Marshall, AJ
Moon, JJ
Ewings, MK
Mohaupt, M
Herring, SW
Clark, EA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Reg Primate Res Ctr, Dept Microbiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Immunol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Orthodont, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Basic Sci, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[5] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Program Dev Biol, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[6] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.166.3.1482
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a CD40-regulated gene in B cells and dendritic cells (DCs). We investigated the role of OPG in the immune system by generating opg(-/-) mice. Like its role as a regulator of bone metabolism, OPG also influences processes in the immune system, notably in B cell development. Ex vivo, opg(-/-) pro-B cells have enhanced proliferation to IL-7, and in opg(-/-) spleen, there is an accumulation of type 1 transitional B cells. Furthermore, opg(-/-) bone marrow-derived DCs are more effective in stimulating allogeneic T cells than control DCs. When challenged with a T-dependent Ag, opg(-/-) mice had a compromised ability to sustain an IgG3 Ag-specific response. Thus, in the immune system, OPG regulates B cell maturation and development of efficient Ab responses.
引用
收藏
页码:1482 / 1491
页数:10
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