Follicular B helper T cells in antibody responses and autoimmunity

被引:458
作者
Vinuesa, CG
Tangye, SG
Moser, B
Mackay, CR
机构
[1] Garvan Inst Med Res, Arthritis & Asthma Res Program, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia
[2] Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, Div Immunol & Genet, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[3] Centenary Inst Canc Med & Cell Biol, Newtown, NSW 2042, Australia
[4] Univ Bern, Inst Cell Biol, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nri1714
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
T-cell help for B cells is essential for high-affinity antibody responses and B-cell memory. Recently, the identity of a discrete follicular population of T cells that has a crucial role in this process has become clearer. Similar to primed CD4(+) T cells in the tonsils and memory CD4+ T cells in the peripheral blood, this follicular population of T cells expresses CXC-chemokine receptor 5 (CXCR5). Owing to their distinct homing preferences and helper function, these T cells differ from T helper 1 and T helper 2 cells and have been denoted follicular B helper T cells. Here, we outline the central role of this subset in normal and pathological immune responses.
引用
收藏
页码:853 / 865
页数:13
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