Regional patterns and correlates of substance use among young men who have sex with men in 7 US urban areas

被引:166
作者
Thiede, H
Valleroy, LA
MacKellar, DA
Celentano, DD
Ford, WL
Hagan, H
Koblin, BA
LaLota, M
McFarland, W
Shehan, DA
Torian, LV
机构
[1] Publ Hlth Seattle & King Cty, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
[2] New York City Dept Hlth, New York, NY 10013 USA
[3] Univ Texas, SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dallas, TX 75235 USA
[4] San Francisco Dept Publ Hlth, San Francisco, CA USA
[5] Florida Dept Hlth, Tallahassee, FL USA
[6] New York Blood Ctr, New York, NY 10021 USA
[7] Natl Dev & Res Inst Inc, New York, NY USA
[8] Los Angeles Cty Dept Hlth Sci, Los Angeles, CA USA
[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr HIV STD & TB Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.93.11.1915
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives. We sought to characterize substance use patterns in young men who have sex with men (MSM) in 7 US urban areas and sociodemographic characteristics and history associated with such use. Methods. We examined data collected from 1994 through 1998 in a venue-based, cross-sectional survey. Results. Among the 3492 participants, 66% reported use of illicit drugs; 28%, use of 3 or more drugs; 29%, frequent drug use (once a week or more); and 4%, injection drug use. These practices were more common among participants who were White, self-identified as bisexual or heterosexual, had run away, or had experienced forced sex. Conclusions. Effective drug prevention and treatment programs addressing local drug-use patterns and associated factors are urgently needed for young MSM, a population with a high rate of illicit drug use.
引用
收藏
页码:1915 / 1921
页数:7
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]  
BARTHOLOW BN, 1994, CHILD ABUSE NEGLECT, V18, P747
[2]  
Breslow NE, 1980, STAT METHODS CANC RE, P122
[3]   INCIDENCE AND RISK-FACTORS FOR HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS SEROCONVERSION IN A COHORT OF SYDNEY HOMOSEXUAL MEN [J].
BURCHAM, JL ;
TINDALL, B ;
MARMOR, M ;
COOPER, DA ;
BERRY, G ;
PENNY, R .
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA, 1989, 150 (11) :634-+
[4]   The epidemiology of problem drinking in gay men and lesbians: A critical review [J].
Bux, DA .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1996, 16 (04) :277-298
[5]   Association between crack cocaine use and high-risk sexual behaviors after HIV diagnosis [J].
Campsmith, ML ;
Nakashima, AK ;
Jones, JL .
JOURNAL OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES, 2000, 25 (02) :192-198
[6]  
Kann L, 2000, MMWR CDC Surveill Summ, V49, P1
[7]   Histories of substance use and risk behavior: Precursors to HIV seroconversion in homosexual men [J].
Chesney, MA ;
Barrett, DC ;
Stall, R .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1998, 88 (01) :113-116
[8]   Adolescent versus adult onset and the development of substance use disorders in males [J].
Clark, DB ;
Kirisci, L ;
Tarter, RE .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1998, 49 (02) :115-121
[9]  
Dufour A, 2000, J ACQ IMMUN DEF SYND, V23, P272
[10]   Co-factors affecting substance abuse among homosexual men: An investigation within a midwestern gay community [J].
Ghindia, DJ ;
Kola, LA .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1996, 41 (03) :167-177