TDP-43 mutations in familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

被引:2029
作者
Sreedharan, Jemeen [1 ,2 ]
Blair, Ian P. [4 ,5 ]
Tripathi, Vineeta B. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Xun [1 ,2 ]
Vance, Caroline [1 ,2 ]
Rogelj, Boris [1 ,2 ]
Ackerley, Steven [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Durnall, Jennifer C. [4 ]
Williams, Kelly L. [4 ]
Buratti, Emanuele [6 ]
Baralle, Francisco [6 ]
de Belleroche, Jacqueline [7 ,8 ]
Mitchell, J. Douglas [9 ]
Leigh, P. Nigel [1 ,2 ]
Al-Chalabi, Ammar [1 ,2 ]
Miller, Christopher C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nicholson, Garth [4 ,5 ,10 ]
Shaw, Christopher E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, MRC Ctr Neurodegenerat Res, Dept Clin Neurosci, London SE5 8AF, England
[2] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, Dept Clin Neurosci, London SE5 8AF, England
[3] Kings Coll London, Dept Neurosci, MRC Ctr Neurodegenerat Res, London SE5 8AF, England
[4] ANZAC Res Inst, Northcott Neurosci Lab, Concord, NSW 2137, Australia
[5] Univ Sydney, Fac Med, Sydney, NSW 2139, Australia
[6] Int Ctr Genet Engn & Biotechnol, I-34012 Trieste, Italy
[7] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Div Neurosci & Mental Hlth, Fac Med, London W6 8RF, England
[8] Charing Cross Hosp, London W6 8RF, England
[9] Royal Preston Hosp, Dept Neurol, Preston PR2 9HT, Lancs, England
[10] Concord Repatriat Gen Hosp, Mol Med Lab, Concord, NSW 2139, Australia
基金
英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1154584
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS) is a fatal motor neuron disorder characterized pathologically by ubiquitinated TAR DNA binding protein ( TDP- 43) inclusions. The function of TDP- 43 in the nervous system is uncertain, and a mechanistic role in neurodegeneration remains speculative. We identified neighboring mutations in a highly conserved region of TARDBP in sporadic and familial ALS cases. TARDBP(M337V) segregated with disease within one kindred and a genome- wide scan confirmed that linkage was restricted to chromosome 1p36, which contains the TARDBP locus. Mutant forms of TDP- 43 fragmented in vitro more readily than wild type and, in vivo, caused neural apoptosis and developmental delay in the chick embryo. Our evidence suggests a pathophysiological link between TDP- 43 and ALS.
引用
收藏
页码:1668 / 1672
页数:5
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