Behavioural inhibition and behavioural activation system scales for children: relationships with Eysenck's personality traits and psychopathological symptoms

被引：147

作者：

Muris, P ^{[1
]}

Meesters, C

de Kanter, E

Timmerman, PE

机构：

[1] Erasmus Univ, Inst Psychol, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50,Suite J5-31,POB 1738, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands

[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Med Clin & Expt Psychol, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2005年 / 38卷 / 04期

关键词：

behavioural inhibition; behavioural activation; children; personality; psychopathology;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2004.06.007

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study examined the psychometric properties of an age-downward version of the Carver and White (1994) BIS/BAS scales. Normal school children (N = 284) aged 8-12 years completed the BIS/BAS scales as well as scales of Neuroticism, Extraversion, and psychopathological symptoms. Results showed that the BIS/BAS scales for children had a theoretically meaningful factor structure and satisfactory reliability. Relationships with Eysenck's personality traits of Neuroticism, and Extraversion, and psychopathological symptoms were generally as expected. That is, Neuroticism was positively associated with both BIS and BAS. whereas Extraversion was negatively related to BIS but positively to BAS. Further, BIS was convincingly connected to higher levels of internalizing symptoms, whereas BAS was to a certain level related to externalizing symptoms. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：831 / 841

页数：11

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